11 May 2006

Left-ward Ho?

Okay, DGL sent me this column by Niall Ferguson (about whom, I'll add a few minutes after the fact, I am generally suspicious though largely ignorant) the other day, and originally I was just going to email him with some off-the-cuff remarks and say I was too busy with grading, etc, to do a blog post, but instead I've decided to just do a hasty post; enjoy.

Now Ferguson 'cautions' readers of a 'left turn,' citing a few recent and/or upcoming events:
First he mentions the decision by newly elected Bolivian President Evo Morales — predicted in this column Feb. 13 — to nationalize his country's energy sector.

But the swing to the left is not a purely Latin American story. The left won last month's Italian elections. The French government recently caved in to street protests by trade unions and leftist students. And in the United States, the Democrats are poised to make gains in the November midterm elections.


The contributing factors he mentions include 1) wealth disparity--Income distribution in the U.S. has not been this unequal since before World War II — the last time that the top 1% of earners accounted for more than 14% of all income (excluding capital gains). The average pay for a chief executive in the U.S. increased 27% last year to more than $11 million. By contrast, the average wage earner took home less than $45,000 in 2004, up roughly 3% from the year before.

He also mentions 2) xenophobia: You might think rising immigration would lead to a backlash on the right, not the left, and you'd be right. But the net effect of xenophobia — which is most likely to be felt by blue-collar, indigenous voters — is often to benefit the left because it tends to split the right.

Sadly, Ferguson seems right about xenophobia, so I'll focus on the more interesting economic issue. Something should be done, and I'd like to see Democrats seize on this issue (though of course they probably won't, out of fear of engaging in 'class warfare'--I say engage!)

Now I personally find myself in a state of guarded enthusiasm about Morales--nationalization such as Bolivia has enacted, in which the state will own 51% of the energy sector (more or less), strikes me as an excellent way of ensuring that the country's wealth will benefit its citizens, and of that I approve.

In the past, I have been accused of having a naïve attachment to left-leaning populists. Morales seems like a good guy to me, but what do you, reader, think of him?

One last note: it seems very odd to me that Ferguson associates the Democrats of the US with folk like Morales. Surely it is misleading to suggest that the Democrats have much in common with true leftists like Morales or Italy's Romano Prodi. I am sure that if our Democrats ran for election in Italy or Bolivia, they would, alas, be seen as a right-wing party. . . .

7 Comments:

At 12 May, 2006 07:43, Anonymous Anonymous said...

I don't know much about Ferguson either. My impression is he's an Economist-style semi-conservative, yet he shows some sensitivity to class issues in this article.

What I take out of this, for better or worse, is that people are unlikely to revert to leftism in good times--it certainly didn't happen in the Clinton years. It takes a certain amount of economic desperation for left-wing movements to rise (and it doesn't always happen then either).

While the White House continually reminds us that the economy is booming, Americans as a whole aren't buying it right now. Just because you tell people they're doing better doesn't make it so. These are good days for Wall Street but not for the middle and lower classes. I think it's becoming more and more clear to the electorate that this administration and Republicans in general not only will tolerate income inequality, they actively promote it.

These factors (along with Iraq and others) mean we'll probably be lurching leftward (though not as far as YHD would like) in the next election or two.

I don't know much about Morales either. I'm not inherently opposed to what he has done; I hope it works. But there is a danger whenever too much power is centralized, whether the govt. is left- or right-wing ...

 
At 12 May, 2006 10:06, Anonymous Anonymous said...

A few random comments...or questions.
Is Morales not just taking his country backwards to when the government controlled everything and the people suffered even more so with no freedoms or economic possibilities?
Will his actions and Chavez' just lead to more dictatorships and holding back of true individual growth?
In Woodward's book, The Maestro, about Alan Greenspan, he makes it abundantly clear that Pres Clinton was the biggest supporter of his economic and market policies, more so than any Republican and that the ensuing stability and growth in the economy and stock markets was because of Clinton's strong support, the support of a Democrat.
Putting aside the current leadership of the USA, it is the basis of this country as a republic with democratic formation of government and free enterprise for individuals and business, that has enable the country to be as prosperous as it is, where even the 'poor' are better off than almost anywhere else in the world (not that we should applaud or rest easy)and where this system of lifestyle and government puts the emphasis on the individual vs the government has proven to be beneficial to the vast majority of citizens...elsewhy do so many from so many parts of the globe want to live here even if it means crossing a desert.
--rmfd

 
At 12 May, 2006 11:04, Anonymous Anonymous said...

So the other day Henry Kissinger came to Columbia and said some funny things about how he still didn't understand all that nasty business surrounding the Watergate scandal. He also said the decision to publish stories on the Pentagon Papers was criminal. Then he said that the journalism of his day was much more intelligent than it is today. I wondered what journalism he was talking about. Not that today's is worth a damn...

 
At 12 May, 2006 21:42, Blogger Unknown said...

I guess what troubles me most about Ferguson is that revisionist history stuff, and in particular the suggestion that it might not have been so bad had Germany won WWI. . . .

I think yesterday's tax-cut vote supports DGL's claims about Republicans, and I sure hope he's right that people will soon stop accepting such offensive policies.

And, yes, we may never expect to move as far left as I would appear to like; and yet I keep on.

As for the anonymous comment, I have never much liked Clinton, and I certainly don't think that a few years of economic stability are worth the sacrifices made during his presidency--if the boom is a credit to Clinton and Greenspan, then surely the bust is too. Paul Krugman (I know, I know) ran a nice column recently on the many short-comings of the Greenspan tenure (get it here free!).

As for our great country, I thought that much of the success in the last century was the result of progressive programs (and progressive taxes) such as those put in place by FDR--unbridled capitalism led to a crash, and social welfare programs restored real economic prosperity (or so I've been told). In any case, the freedom to profit cannot take precedence over people’s basic right to security and equal opportunity, can it? Can it?

Kissinger? Damn. I would say, though, that for my money bugging another party pales in comparison to extraordinary rendition, torture, and warrantless domestic spying. . . .

And I love Evo Morales; should natural resources benefit the citizens of a nation? Yes! Left, I say, left!

 
At 15 May, 2006 06:58, Anonymous Anonymous said...

You're all over the place, Yancy: anti-Greenspan, anti-Clinton, anti-Kissinger, anti-Kaiser Wilhelm.

The Krugman article was good but it contradicts your anti-Clinton comments; he credits the '90s boom to Clinton's tax increases. I'd be interested to hear why you think Clinton is also to blame for the bust; sounds like Bush-spin to me.

Though some would say I lean left, I like the balance we've struck in this country over the years between pure capitalism and socialism; going too far in either direction is destructive, if world history is any indication.

I'd say there's a big difference between the New Deal and nationalizing a major industry. Morales's actions so far are benefiting his people only in theory. If he can make it work, more power to him, but there's good reason for skepticism.

 
At 15 May, 2006 07:27, Blogger Unknown said...

You may be right, DGL, I may just dislike anyone who's not Dennis Kucinich. . . .

I did not mean to suggest that all of the policies inacted under Clinton were bad ones, or that the current administration is not to blame for the current economic morass. I don't think, though, that Alan Greenspan's seal of approval marks Clinton's policies as good, since Greenspan also approved of Bush's policies. It is also true, spin aside, that the dot-com thing peaked before Bush took office, and in retrospect that peak seems obviously unsustainable.

Was I anti-Kissinger? All I said was 'damn,' as in 'he's an impressive guest lecturer' . . .

Finally, thanks for requesting clarification: I do not claim that Morales is FDR, only that our nation's wealth is not solely the product of "free enterprise for individuals and business."

 
At 15 May, 2006 07:54, Anonymous Anonymous said...

OK. Now we're in agreement.

Sorry, I know the last person you'd want to impugn is Kissinger. (He could have you assassinated).

 

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