26 September 2006

Hanging Tough

After Labor Day - the season that Bush likes to hit his stride on the campaign trail (2004) and roll out wars (2002) - the White House launched a massive War on Terror/9/11 anniversary promotion. The arguments were old hat (Dems won't protect you), and the methods tired (loads of speeches - no new policies), but he managed to win back some of his base. Things were looking like they might swing back around just like in the fall of '04. They may still yet, but Democrats appear to be doing their damndest to keep things in play.

Unlike the congressional leadership of 2002, todays dems are both wiley and not afraid to engage on national security issues. Good. To have a fighting chance, the left can't run on minimum wage and social security alone. But for a party out of power, this can be a challenge.



Senate Dems signal they're up to the challenge by staging their own Iraq hearings:

"Maj. Gen. John Batiste, the former commander of the Army's 1st Infantry Division in Iraq . . . spoke before the Senate Democratic Policy Committee, a rump group with little legislative clout but access to a proper Senate hearing room. "Donald Rumsfeld is not a competent wartime leader," said Batiste, wearing a pinstripe suit, calling himself a "lifelong Republican" and bearing a slight resemblance to Oliver North. "He surrounds himself with like-minded and compliant subordinates who do not grasp the importance of the principles of war, the complexities of Iraq or the human dimension of warfare. . . . Bottom line: His plan allowed the insurgency to take root and metastasize to where it is today."

The Democrats received a nice alley-oop this week in the form of a classified report from the National Intelligence Council that determines "the war in Iraq is making the threat of terrorism worse.America is less safe today than it was after Sept. 11, 2001, because the conflict is creating more extremists. "The war in Iraq has exasperated the global war on terror," said Robert Hutchings, the council's former chairman." The full NIE may be released soon.

When Republicans attacked the Democrats for holding political hearings rather than killing terrorists, Minority Leader Harry Reid referred to the NIE findings:

“When the United States intelligence community confirmed that America is losing the war on terror because of Bush failures in Iraq, this White House lost all credibility on matters of national security.”

That's a good retort to keep in mind when all the rove attacks come down the pike as we head into November.



Politically speaking, former presiden Bill Clinton provided the Dems with a textbook example of how to engage on national security when he let loose on the always mediocre Chris Wallace. To be fair, Wallace never stood a chance, and Clinton overreacted a tad. But Clinton knew what he was doing. Planned or not, Clinton showed genuine passion and made the case not only on the details of his efforts to nab Bin Laden, but for Democrats to engage on this issue in general. My favorite part of the exchange:

"What did I do? I worked hard to try to kill him. I authorized a finding for the CIA to kill him. We contracted with people to kill him. I got closer to kill him than anybody's gotten since. And if I were still president, we'd have more than 20,000 troops there, trying to kill him. Now, I've never criticized President Bush, and I don't think this is useful. But, you know, we do have a government that thinks Afghanistan is only one-seventh as important as Iraq. And you ask me about terror and al Qaeda with that sort of dismissive thing, when all you have to do is read Richard Clarke's book to look at what we did in a comprehensive systematic way to try to protect the country against terror."

Clinton demonstrated that you can be moderate and tough on the right. There is a sweet spot here where all Democrats can rally. It's hard to keep it together when in power. But for now, and hopefully in '08, Dems ought to be able to rip the right without eating their own. Regardless of authorization votes and exit strategies, we can all fight the right together. That's where Lieberman fell short. His brand of the hand-wringing and lecturing of his own party, well that made some sense in 1998. But now he's way out of step. It's more admirable to speak truth to the party that's actually in power.

Here's a fascinating profile of Rahm Emmanuel, who's about as moderate and tough as they come.

Last month I said George Allen's presidential hopes were over, and now he's hanging on to dear life in his senate race. In the past week, he's lashed out at suggestions that his mother is/was Jewish - which she is/was and he knew it - and he's been accused of repeated using the "n" word in his college days. Oh yeah, and he was accused of trying to put a dead deer's head into a black family's mailbox.

What's getting lost in all of this, unfortunately, is the superb job challenger Jim Webb was doing in framing the national security issue for Democrats. In a debate on Meet the Press last week, Webb ran circles around Allen with his tough, clear stance on the issue:

"It’s one of the things I was warning about early on when I said that this was a, a double strategic mouse trap. First of all, a mouse trap with—that was going to burn out our conventional forces, and second of all, a mouse trap in the sense that we have gotten so engaged in fighting the Sunni insurgency that we have allowed the Shia to get more power inside Iraq . . . if you look at what we did after Afghanistan, in the invasion of Afghanistan, we actually brought the countries around Afghanistan to the table—including Iran, by the way. Iran was cooperating at that time, before President Bush made his “axis of evil” speech and they stopped cooperating. The eventual way out of this—and it can be done soon, with the right leadership—is for us to get something similar to what we had with the, the Madrid conference in 1991 after Gulf War I, get these countries to the table, and have them work out a formula. Sooner or later, we’re going to leave. And when we leave, the countries that are tangential to Iraq are going to be players. We should overtly push that now."

Not only did Webb clearly point out the failures in our Iraq policy, but he illustrated a plan to end the occupation - which is more than can be said of the Administration which began this war. More on Webb in this week's Time magazine.

Webb also has a great new campaign ad that should be blueprint for all Democrats running on the Iraq issue.

Sens McCain, Warner, and Graham gave some great speeches, got some good press, and generally made a great case against the Bush approach to torture and the Geneva Conventions. But ultimately, they caved. The president cannot openly defy the Geneva Conventions, but he can go back to circumventing as he sees fit. The Boston Globe notes:

"Because the legislation does not specifically outlaw any of the techniques that have been reported to have been part of the CIA arsenal -- including hypothermia, food and sleep deprivation, forced stress positions, and the simulated drowning technique known as ``water-boarding" -- members of Congress will not truly know what they are approving when they vote next week.

The CIA program could wind up continuing precisely as it has in the past, despite assurances from the White House and Republicans in Congress that the Geneva Conventions will be respected, said Major Thomas Fleener, a defense lawyer in the military. ``It doesn't appear to actually limit what the CIA can do," Fleener, an Army reserve officer, said of the compromise proposal. ``It's Congress just giving the president the right to reestablish the old system."

From the same article: `You're not having any checks and balances here," said Norman J. Ornstein, a resident scholar at the conservative American Enterprise Institute. ``It sure doesn't look to me as if they stood up and did anything other than bare their teeth for some ceremonial barking, before giving the president a whole lot of leeway. I find it really troubling."

For all the trouble McCain may now be in with the Republican base, he probably should have gotten something out of it. For now, he remains a maverick in style only.

We'll close with some choice words from MSNBC's Keith Olbermann, who takes Clinton's fight with FOX as an opportunity to speak out on Bush's inaction before 9/11:

A TEXTBOOK DEFINITION OF COWARDICE

You did not act to prevent 9/11.

We do not know what you have done to prevent another 9/11.

You have failed us—then leveraged that failure, to justify a purposeless war in Iraq which will have, all too soon, claimed more American lives than did 9/11.

You have failed us anew in Afghanistan.

And you have now tried to hide your failures, by blaming your predecessor.

And now you exploit your failure, to rationalize brazen torture which doesn’t work anyway; which only condemns our soldiers to water-boarding; which only humiliates our country further in the world; and which no true American would ever condone, let alone advocate.

And there it is, Mr. Bush:

Are yours the actions of a true American?

8 Comments:

At 27 September, 2006 09:43, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Good stuff, as always.

I'll echo yours and Yancy's condemnation of McCain & co. for caving in. A lot of conservatives were saying that if McCain kept bucking the White House on this he could forget the White House himself. It's hard not to conclude that this political calculation was what made him blink.

Still, you're both more harsh on him than the facts allow. A "maverick in style only" would not have forced an unwilling White House to outlaw torture in the first place. You can acknowledge that he's done some good things without endorsing him.

But why do the GOP Mavs have to be our leading opponents of torture? Can't some Democrats show a little backbone on this one? Where the hell have they been in this debate? It seems they're prepared to "fight back" only on issues that make them look tough on terror, not say, in defense of civil liberties.

Stephen Colbert, 9/26:

"We all know about the big dust-up between President Bush and the Senate leadership over his wanting to change the Geneva Conventions, right? Well, on Thursday, they reached a compromise. That's not just a victory for Bush, it's a victory for the country, because basic human rights is something we all need to compromise on. ... You see, his opponents were a group of rebels within the Republican Party -- John McCain, Lindsey Graham and John Warner -- who stood up and said, 'No' to the president's plan. Meanwhile, the Democrats also stood up and said, 'We're just going to wait over here. You tell us when you're done' ... "

 
At 27 September, 2006 11:14, Blogger Christopher said...

Perhaps. But when the Republicans control all levers of government, we're basically seeing Republicans negotiating with themselves.

Which is why you need Dems to control at least one house for any real checks & balances.

I'm not sure what the Dems could have done. It's essentially Bush trying to get Congress to take a position on something he's been doing in secret anyway - I'm not sure there's a real debate to be had under the circumstances.

The dems may have wimped out - but I'm not sure what they could have done substantively.

If the dems had been a part of this compromise, we'd all be upset that they sold out to bush again. Maybe I misunderstand the #'s, but I'm not sure that they needed to get entangled in this trap that Rove laid. I think pretty much every dem running has come out against this white house's use of torture. I know Jim Webb's been pretty eloquent on the subject.

 
At 27 September, 2006 11:32, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Not that the Dems have been totally silent on torture, but there's no question that McCain, compromise or no, has been the most vocal champion on detainee rights, and the Dems have been happy to let him take the heat that would normally be coming their way on issues like this one.

Maybe that's a good election strategy. But on the substance of the issue, let's give credit where it's due. Sad to say, more is due to McCain than almost anyone else in the gov't.

 
At 28 September, 2006 10:28, Blogger Christopher said...

I don't think I'm going to give McCain credit for anything here. He was articulate in his arguments, but that's all they were. No teeth.

From Slate:

Is it still called a compromise when the president gets everything he wanted?

A major detainee bill hurtling down the HOV lane in Congress today would determine the extent to which the president can define and authorize torture. The urgency to pass this legislation has nothing to do with a new need to interrogate alleged enemy combatants. The urgency is about an election.

Not only do our elected officials have no idea what deal they've just struck, but they also have no idea what they were even bargaining about. In his Face the Nation interview, McCain revealed that he was in fact quite clueless as to what these "alternative interrogation measures"—the ones the president insists the CIA must use—actually include. "It's hard for me to get into these techniques," McCain said. "First of all, I'm not privy to them, but I only know what I've seen in public reporting."

Now it's the president's program that John McCain chooses not to know about.

Now we are affirmatively asking to be left in the dark. Instead of torture we were unaware of, we are sanctioning torture we'll never hear about. Instead of detainees we didn't care about, we are authorizing detentions we'll never know about. Instead of being misled by the president, we will be blind and powerless by our own choice. And that is a shame on us all."
-dahlia lithwick


From TPMmuckraker

Senate Kills Habeas Amendment on Torture Bill
By Justin Rood - September 28, 2006, 12:21 PM

The Senate just killed an amendment to ensure federal courts could review the legitimacy of individual' imprisonment on suspicion of involvement in terrorism. The amendment had been proposed by Sen. Arlen Specter (R-PA), chair of the Senate Judiciary Committee. "It is a fundamental protection woven into the fabric of our Nation," said Sen. Patrick Leahy (D-VT), who supported the measure. It was defeated 48-51, largely along party lines.

Former torture victim Sen. John McCain (R-AZ), portrayed as a "maverick" by earlier bucking the White House on the issue of detainee treatment, voted against the amendment. The White House also opposes the changes the amendment would make to the bill. Sens. John Warner (R-VA) and Lindsey Graham (R-S.C.), who had also challenged the White House over the bill, joined McCain in voting against the amendment.

The Senate is expected to vote on -- and pass -- the entire bill later today."

These moderate Republicans are eloquent as hell, but ultimately, they aren't worth a damn. They end up providing cover for Bush on every front. Boo.

 
At 29 September, 2006 07:17, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Again, I concur with you guys on McCain's cowardice in this particular instance. But that's been the exception, not the rule. To suggest that the author of the McCain torture amendment is all talk and no action, or a front man for Bush, is just an extremely selective reading of the facts.

 
At 02 October, 2006 10:00, Anonymous Anonymous said...

McCain, Warner, and Graham defend their bill in today's WSJ, claiming that it does provide for American interrogators to be prosecuted for torture of detainees, that it allows no "legal redefinition of the Geneva Conventions," that it does allow judicial review of military commissions, and that it provides "any evidence shown to the jury must be shared with the defendant."

This is quite at odds with every account I've read, especially this one. I suppose at some point I'll have to actually read the damn thing.

 
At 06 October, 2006 08:10, Blogger Christopher said...

I don't think my McCain criticism has been selective. It pertains precisely to the compromise over torture. The very issue that put McCain in the headlines throughout September and which gave him a platform to be independent and eloquent. Which he was. Until the rubber actually hit the road. I'm not saying McCain is a phony. But his talk is better than his walk. He made some great speeches, but he folded. How am I selecting?

Obviously, he sees the compromise differently, but any analysis I've found says it's a compromise in name only.

 
At 06 October, 2006 12:21, Anonymous Anonymous said...

But as I've pointed out, he did have an earlier success at bucking the president on torture, and that was more than mere verbiage. Given that and his record of defying the GOP base on immigration, climate change, campaign finance, and filibusters, your statement that he's a "maverick in name only" seems unfair.

 

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11 September 2006

9/11 roundup

No comments from Truth Will Out, just some exerpts.

Washington Post:

A declassified report released yesterday by the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence revealed that U.S. intelligence analysts were strongly disputing the alleged links between Saddam Hussein and al-Qaeda while senior Bush administration officials were publicly asserting those links to justify invading Iraq.

Far from aligning himself with al-Qaeda and Jordanian terrorist Abu Musab al-Zarqawi, Hussein repeatedly rebuffed al-Qaeda's overtures and tried to capture Zarqawi, the report said. Tariq Aziz, the detained former deputy prime minister, has told the FBI that Hussein "only expressed negative sentiments about [Osama] bin Laden."

The committee report indicates that intelligence analysts were substantially right about Hussein's lack of operational links to al-Qaeda. And Democrats compared the administration's public statements with newly declassified intelligence assessments to build their case that efforts to link Iraq to al-Qaeda were willfully misleading.

In a classified January 2003 report, for instance, the CIA concluded that Hussein "viewed Islamic extremists operating inside Iraq as a threat." But one day after that conclusion was published, Levin noted, Vice President Cheney said the Iraqi government "aids and protects terrorists, including members of al-Qaeda."

"It is such a blatant misleading of the United States, its people, to prepare them, to position them, to, in fact, make them enthusiastic or feel that it's justified to go to war with Iraq," said Sen. John D. Rockefeller IV (D-W.Va.), the committee's vice chairman. "That kind of public manipulation I don't know has any precedent in American history."


More from the Post:

The clandestine U.S. commandos whose job is to capture or kill Osama bin Laden have not received a credible lead in more than two years. Nothing from the vast U.S. intelligence world -- no tips from informants, no snippets from electronic intercepts, no points on any satellite image -- has led them anywhere near the al-Qaeda leader, according to U.S. and Pakistani officials.

On the videotape obtained by the CIA, bin Laden is seen confidently instructing his party how to dig holes in the ground to lie in undetected at night. A bomb dropped by a U.S. aircraft can be seen exploding in the distance. "We were there last night," bin Laden says without much concern in his voice. He was in or headed toward Pakistan, counterterrorism officials think.

That was December 2001. Only two months later, Bush decided to pull out most of the special operations troops and their CIA counterparts in the paramilitary division that were leading the hunt for bin Laden in Afghanistan to prepare for war in Iraq, said Flynt L. Leverett, then an expert on the Middle East at the National Security Council.

"I was appalled when I learned about it," said Leverett, who has become an outspoken critic of the administration's counterterrorism policy. "I don't know of anyone who thought it was a good idea. It's very likely that bin Laden would be dead or in American custody if we hadn't done that."

Several officers confirmed that the number of special operations troops was reduced in March 2002.

Bureaucratic battles slowed down the hunt for bin Laden for the first two or three years, according to officials in several agencies, with both the Pentagon and the CIA accusing each other of withholding information. Defense Secretary Donald H. Rumsfeld's sense of territoriality has become legendary, according to these officials.

In early November 2002, for example, a CIA drone armed with a Hellfire missile killed a top al-Qaeda leader traveling through the Yemeni desert. About a week later, Rumsfeld expressed anger that it was the CIA, not the Defense Department, that had carried out the successful strike.

"How did they get the intel?" he demanded of the intelligence and other military personnel in a high-level meeting, recalled one person knowledgeable about the meeting.


Gen. Michael V. Hayden, then director of the National Security Agency and technically part of the Defense Department, said he had given it to them.

"Why aren't you giving it to us?" Rumsfeld wanted to know.

Hayden, according to this source, told Rumsfeld that the information-sharing mechanism with the CIA was working well. Rumsfeld said it would have to stop.

Today, however, no one person is in charge of the overall hunt for bin Laden with the authority to direct covert CIA operations to collect intelligence and to dispatch JSOC units. Some counterterrorism officials find this absurd. "There's nobody in the United States government whose job it is to find Osama bin Laden!" one frustrated counterterrorism official shouted. "Nobody!"


From the Saint Louis Dispatch:

"They've trotted that dog out for the last three elections - and it's got mange all over it." - Bill Clinton

Former President Bill Clinton asserted here Saturday that if Republicans were serious about national security, they'd carry out the recommendations of the bipartisan 9/11 Commission instead of regularly using the issue to pound political opponents.

"Let's check all those cargo containers at ports and airports," Clinton said. He then cited the congressional failure to allocate money for inspection equipment, because of concerns that it is too expensive.

Such spending wouldn't be a problem, he said, if Republicans would stop approving tax cuts for the wealthy. "Millionaires like me get our taxes cut like clockwork," he said.

At a fundraising brunch later at the Chase Park Plaza, Clinton asserted that some Republicans use the terrorism issue to mask their chief aim of "concentrating wealth and power" into the hands of a few.

"They could give their crowd shovelfuls of money, as long as they kept America scared," Clinton said. "They think government for special interests is good."

In today's climate, Clinton said, "that same Harry Truman would be facing ads back home questioning his patriotism."

4 Comments:

At 15 September, 2006 15:26, Anonymous Anonymous said...

President John Quincy Adams, 1821:

"...(W)hat has America done for the benefit of mankind?"

"Let our answer be this: America, with the same voice which spoke herself into existence as a nation, proclaimed to mankind the inextinguishable rights of human nature, and the only lawful foundations of government. America, in the assembly of nations, since her admission among them, has invariably, though often fruitlessly, held forth to them the hand of honest friendship, of equal freedom, of generous reciprocity."

"She has uniformly spoken among them ... the language of equal liberty, of equal justice, and of equal rights."

"She has, in the lapse of nearly half a century, without a single exception, respected the independence of other nations while asserting and maintaining her own. ..."

"...Wherever the standard of freedom and Independence has been or shall be unfurled, there will her heart, her benedictions and her prayers be."

"But she goes not abroad, in search of monsters to destroy. ..."

"...She well knows that by once enlisting under other banners than her own, were they even the banners of foreign independence, she would involve herself beyond the power of extrication, in all the wars of interest and intrigue, of individual avarice, envy, and ambition, which assume the colors and usurp the standard of freedom."

"The fundamental maxims of her policy would insensibly change from liberty to force. ..."

"She might become the dictatress of the world. She would be no longer the ruler of her own spirit."

 
At 18 September, 2006 06:58, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Of course, the isolationism that was Adams's ideal, and George Washington's, is no longer an option. But we have to get our moral compass back.

All credit to Colin Powell, John Warner, Lindsey Graham, and yes, John McCain, for recognizing this.

CNN.com, 9/15:

"The world is beginning to doubt the moral basis of our fight against terrorism," Powell, a retired Army four-star general, wrote in his letter to McCain, whose amendment last year opposed the use of torture.

"To redefine Common Article 3 would add to those doubts," Powell said. "Furthermore, it would put our own troops at risk."

McCain also has issued a letter from retired Army Gen. John Vessey, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff during the Reagan administration, opposing the administration bill.

Vessey told McCain the measure "would undermine the moral basis which has generally guided our conduct in war throughout our history."

 
At 25 September, 2006 10:20, Anonymous Anonymous said...

Bill Clinton was all over TV this weekend, including his tete a tete on Fox. I watched most of that at the same time I was making my way through David Remnick's marathon piece in the New Yorker this week.

One quote from that article stood out for me, as it addresses an argument we had earlier:

"He said that he was especially infuriated by the way the Administration’s rhetoric painted anyone who criticized any aspect of its policy in Iraq as weak on national security. Almost as infuriating was the way the Democrats were beating each other up about the past (in other words: Hillary’s 2002 Senate vote authorizing the President to use force in Iraq) rather than forming a coherent alternative to the White House’s stay-the-course rhetoric. 'This deal with Iraq makes me want to throw up,' he said. 'I’m sick and tired of being told that if you voted for authorization you voted for the war. It was a mistake, and I would have made it, too. And Congress made it once before, at the Gulf of Tonkin resolution.' The blame was with the White House: 'The Administration did not shoot straight on the nuclear issue or on Saddam’s supposed ties to Al Qaeda prior to 9/11.'"

I think he's right that a lot of the left-wing anger at Hillary over Iraq is misdirected. The buck must stop at the Oval Office on this one.

Ironically, though, Clinton acknowledges here that the vote to authorize was "a mistake." Has Hillary acknowledged as much? ("Joe-mentum" certainly hasn't). Wouldn't the left-wing outcry be quelled if she did?

Also, bringing the Gulf of Tonkin resolution into the discussion is even more damning, reminding us that Hillary, Joe and the other Dem hawks had failed to learn the lessons of history.

As for the Fox interview, Clinton was a bit unstatesmanlike. Allowing the "right-wing conspiracy" phrase to resurface can only hurt Hillary and other Dem candidates.

But other than that, his arguments were on point. Wallace's "shock" at Clinton's angry response to his "innocent" question is downright luda-Chris. You just implicitly blamed him for 9/11, Chris! How the f--k did you expect him to respond?

 
At 26 September, 2006 13:33, Blogger Unknown said...

Well, at least the Fox interview was funny.

Your reasoning, DGL, does by the way seem also to cut against Clinton: you agreed to do an interview on Fox, Bill? How the f--k did you expect to be treated?

If I may, though, I'd like to jump back a topic and again voice my distaste for Sen. McCain. DGL (and many others, myself included) thought last week that McCain (along with Graham and Warner) was going to help restore that old moral compass. Instead, we get a compromise on what the Huffington Post calls "compassionate torture."

And what's the Aljazeera headline, you ask? "Legalizing Torture."
Great.

Not only is this a) bad policy, b) an illegal and immoral eschewal of human rights, c) a boon more to terrorists than anyone else, but d) worst of all (or perhaps I exaggerate, for effect) this again allows McCain to give the impression of being a thoughtful, moderate, free-thinking, honest, up-standing fellow. Meanwhile, what does McCain do (as opposed to "look like")? He endorses the Administration's crazy, illegal, immoral policies. Again.

 

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